Here are answers to common chocolate questions. The FAQĪfter developing these recipes, we’d say the crucial ingredient to candy making is patience. Check out our guide to tempering chocolate. Most baking recipes do not require tempering, but it is essential when enrobing chocolate confections. Tempering makes chocolate shiny, with a good snap when you break it. Temper: The method of melting and cooling chocolate in order to stabilize its crystal structure. The repaired chocolate is still usable in most recipes unless you’re planning on tempering. If seizing occurs, whisk 1 tablespoon of a neutral oil (such as canola, corn, or vegetable), clarified butter, or cocoa butter into every 6 ounces of chocolate. When working with chocolate, be diligent about keeping everything dry to avoid this. Seize: When melted chocolate comes in contact with even a small amount of liquid or steam, it hardens and becomes lumpy, a condition known as seizing. To do so, melt two-thirds to three-quarters of the total weight of chocolate you’re working with, and once it has reached 118 degrees Fahrenheit (for milk chocolate), add in the remaining chocolate (also referred to as the seed). Because it requires the fewest tools and is the easiest to master, it is the method we recommend for the home cook. Seed: One of the most common methods of tempering chocolate is the seed method. It is used to enrobe candy because it forms a very thin coating when properly tempered.Įnrobe: Dipping or coating candies in chocolate. The only risk is that chocolate with sugar bloom may seize since it has been exposed to moisture.Ĭouverture: Chocolate with a higher percentage of cocoa butter (at least 32 percent). While not aesthetically pleasing, the chocolate is still usable and edible. If your chocolate is too warm, it will melt slightly and the fats will separate out. Chocolate stored in a fridge is subject to too much humidity, which causes the sugars to crystallize. Here are the most common terms you’ll come across as your candy-making odyssey begins.īloom: The gray mottling that sometimes appears on the surface of chocolate is a result of extremes in heat or humidity. Lebovitz takes you on a tour of the chocolate world while conveying the wisdom of his experience as a pastry chef.
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